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According to reports, the United Nations Environment Programme proposed at the World Summit on Sustainable Development held in September 2002 that by 2020, the major negative impacts of global chemicals production and use on human health and the environment will be minimized. To achieve this goal, commissioned by the United Nations Environment Programme, ICCA established the International Chemicals Management Strategic Plan in February 2003 to enhance the consistency of the global regulatory framework and to promote, create, and support best practices throughout the global product chain. , Establish the government, downstream users and the public's trust in chemical products. The GHS system is an important part of this strategic plan.
Boroi said that the Rotterdam Convention that entered into force on February 24, 2004 and the Stockholm Convention that entered into force on March 17, 2004 all need to harmonize the international chemical classification label system to reduce technical barriers to trade. In order to integrate different and even contradictory laws and regulations in various countries and regions, it is first necessary to formulate and implement a global system for the classification and labelling of chemicals. Because of the different classification standards of chemicals and the different degree of hazard identification, it will inevitably lead to different chemical risk labels and instructions, as well as differences in management. In 2008, the GHS system was fully implemented in all countries of the world. Considering the conditions and needs of different countries and regions, ICCA did not require implementation of bundled implementation, but it hoped to be jointly implemented by all countries.
According to Dr. Sun Weide of the International Association of Chemical Manufacturers, there are currently more than 26,000 dangerous goods manufacturing companies in China, involving 32,000 dangerous goods, approximately 6,600 dangerous goods storage companies, 213,000 hazardous goods trading companies, and more than 6,200 Dangerous goods transporters have daily transported more than 1 million tons of dangerous goods.
Dr. Sun Weide believes that China's current hazardous chemical emergency response system and laws and regulations are not sound enough, and the implementation of laws and regulations needs to be improved urgently. The newly-issued policy to prohibit the transport of dangerous goods has increased the risk of transportation; the destruction of transportation tools has occurred from time to time. Chemical infrastructure in rural areas is weak. To change this situation, China urgently needs to learn and learn from international advanced experience.
At the International Symposium on Chemical Safety Management held in Beijing last week, Alan Porroi, Vice Chairman of the International Association of Chemical Industry Associations (ICCA) and Secretary General of the European Chemical Industry Association, said that the Global Chemical Unified Labelling System (GHS) ) has now been completed and the goal of ICCA is to fully implement the GHS system in all countries in 2008.