China New Network Shijiazhuang, February 4th The Nahewan Archaeological Research Institute of Hebei Normal University revealed on the 4th in the 2014 Nihewan archaeological work that last year, the Institute first introduced drones in archaeology, and the initial completion of the mud The unmanned aircraft aerial survey project in the typical area of ​​the Hewan site group is currently using the aerial survey data obtained to endeavor to restore and rebuild the ancient human living environment and establish a scientific information sharing platform.

“UAV aerial surveys are mostly used in resource surveys and surveying and mapping. Although this high-tech method has not been applied in archaeology, its application potential and application value are very large.” Li Renjie, head of the drone aerial survey project, said: Compared with traditional field archaeological methods, UAV aerial survey has the advantage of being able to quickly generate accurate image maps and topographic maps.

Li Renjie said that last year, they obtained basic data such as aerial orthophotos and 3D point clouds in the Houjiayao Ruins and Datianyutai areas through a test flight test and formal aerial survey. This will be followed by the development of typical areas in Nihe Bay. The foundation of the virtual geographic landscape modeling, ancient environment restoration and reconstruction and local large-scale drawing and other work laid the foundation.

“Archaeologist’s research has proven that Nihe Bay was once an ancient lake. Based on the aerial survey data, we will simulate and express the findings of archeological experts, allowing modern people to see the scenes of ancient human beings living around the ancient lake.” Li Renjie In order to restore the geomorphology of hundreds of thousands of years and even millions of years ago, they are using the modern geo-information technology and integrating the opinions of archeologists and environmental geologists on the basis of aerial survey data. They are currently doing a simulation of paleo-geographical environment. jobs. The project team also plans to integrate multi-disciplinary experimental research results and establish a scientific data sharing platform by constructing virtual geographic environments and scenarios.

The Nihewan Site Group, known as the "Hometown of Eastern Humanity," is located on both banks of the Sanggan River in Yangyuan County, Hebei Province. It is one of the earliest human birthplaces in the world. It has a Quaternary standard formation recognized by the international geological archeological community. It is famous for its rich mammal fossils and ancient human relics from the last two years to about 10,000 years. It has been named one of China's 100 major archaeological discoveries in the 20th century.

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