China Drying News In 2012, China's oil and chemical industry guided by the concept of scientific development, and accelerated the transformation of economic development as the main line, achieving the overall goal of “stability for progressâ€. However, the reporter recently interviewed Li Shousheng, executive vice president of the China Petroleum and Chemical Industry Federation, and learned that although the overall economic performance of the industry remained stable last year, there are still some hidden concerns behind the stability, such as overcapacity, decline in efficiency, lack of innovation, safety and environmental protection. Increased pressure and so on. In 2013, the industry should deeply understand and accurately grasp these problems and contradictions, take effective and targeted measures, and strive to achieve "steady growth" in the economy in 2013. The current petrochemical industry mainly faces the following four issues: First, the contradiction between overcapacity is prominent. According to the statistics of the Petrochemical Federation, by the end of 2012, China's ammonia and urea capacity (in kind) will reach 67.3 million tons and 71.3 million tons, and the urea production capacity will be over 18 million tons; the phosphate fertilizer industry's capacity will be 23.6 million tons, exceeding Domestic demand exceeds 10 million tons; caustic soda increases production capacity by 4.2 million tons; total production capacity will exceed 38 million tons; annual plant utilization will be approximately 70%; PVC production capacity will increase by 3.3 million tons and total production capacity will reach 22.36 million tons. The utilization rate is about 60%; the new capacity of the calcium carbide industry is about 4 million tons, and the utilization rate of the equipment is about 76%. Li Shousheng summed up the current situation as follows: "The one who shouldn't be born" is still stubbornly "born". The "dead" cannot be "dead" normally, and the industry's production capacity in serious excess continues to expand. What is more noteworthy is that this phenomenon has been extended to some emerging industries such as polyurethanes and silicones. "The issue of overcapacity must arouse the attention of the entire industry." Li Shousheng stressed. The second is a large drop in benefits. It is expected that the total profit of the industry in 2012 will be about 750 billion yuan, which is 6% lower than the previous year, but the total output value has increased by 12.2%. "The increase in production value has actually decreased. This contrast is worth our deep thinking." Li Shousheng said. At the same time, industry financial statistics show that financial management indicators are not optimistic. According to petrochemical federation statistics, from January to October last year, the cost of petroleum and chemical industry sales was 8.16 trillion yuan, an increase of 11.8% year-on-year, higher than the 2.0 percentage increase in operating income, and the main operating cost per 100 yuan was 83.11 yuan, an increase from the same period last year. 1.48 yuan; the industry's financial expenses was 11.75 billion yuan, an increase of 36.3% year-on-year; the administrative expenses increased by 10.1% year-on-year, 0.3 percentage points higher than the main business revenue; the capital turnover rate was 2.37, a year-on-year decrease of 0.1 percentage point. Li Shousheng believes that these figures show that there is a lot of room for improvement in industry management. Third, the industry’s ability to innovate is weak. At present, the problem of overcapacity, overrepeated construction, and lack of market competitiveness and resistance to risks in the industry are mainly due to insufficient innovation capability, insufficient new technology, and insufficient new products. “In pursuit of the pursuit of others, are you happy?†Li Shousheng quoted a message from the president of Harvard University to the graduates to reflect the current status of technological innovation in the industry. He said that most of the current industry innovations are following innovations, and there are too few original innovations. Insufficient innovation has become an important factor that restricts the development of the industry. Fourth, the pressure on safety and environmental protection has increased. With the improvement of people's awareness of safety and environmental protection, especially the concept of ecological civilization construction, the society has put forward higher requirements for safety and environmental protection, and the industry's safety and environmental protection work is facing greater pressure. “The report of the 18th CPC National Congress proposed the grand goal of building beautiful China, but we are still far from the beautiful China. To achieve this goal, the current priority is to do a good job in safety and environmental protection,†said Li Shousheng. He pointed out that the industry must strengthen the basic management of safety and environmental protection, strict post-process discipline and safety production responsibility system to ensure compliance with emissions standards. In response to the current problems, Li Shousheng pointed out that all work in the industry should be strengthened in 2013. In the face of new challenges, new tasks, and new requirements, we must firmly grasp the opportunities for a new period of strategic development, force the domestic market, open up the international market, adhere to innovation-driven, promote stability and progress, and strive to achieve strategic adjustment in the industrial structure. Breakthrough progress, in the quality and efficiency of economic growth to a new level, to seize a number of new commanding heights in technological innovation, in the energy-saving emission reduction and responsibility care work to create a new situation for the full completion of a well-off society to make new contribution. Hydraulic Fittings,Hyd Fittings,Hydraulic Adapter Fittings,Hydraulic Adapters HUAIAN YATAI HYDRAULIC MACHINERY CO., LTD , https://www.yataihydraulic.com